The World Health Organization (WHO) Regional Director for Africa, Dr. Matshidiso Moeti has highlighted the pivotal strides made in combating tuberculosis (TB) while emphasizing the urgent need for intensified efforts to eliminate it as a public health threat.
Tuberculosis: WHO Calls For Urgent Action To Eliminate Threat
In a message to mark this year’s 2024 World TB Day with the theme “Accelerating Progress: Together Towards a TB-Free World.” the WHO Regional Director for Africa, Dr Matshidiso Moeti said the 72nd session of the WHO Regional Committee for Africa in 2022 sparked a potent movement, prioritizing childhood TB, uniting Ministers of Health across the region in addressing the needs of this vulnerable demographic.
“Since then, a 20% surge in identified pediatric TB cases signals a crucial shift towards recognizing TB in children, underlining a decisive push to eradicate this ancient scourge”.
Dr. Moeti said despite progress, TB remains the second leading cause of death from a single infectious agent, claiming about 2.5 million lives in the region in 2022 alone, with a staggering 424,000 deaths, highlighting the urgent need for collective action.
“The WHO African Region supports member states through strategic guidance, monitoring tools, and collaborative efforts, marking a significant milestone with 70% of TB patients diagnosed, reducing missed cases and inching closer to the goal of eradication”. She said.
She said between 2015 and 2022, the region witnessed a remarkable 38% reduction in TB deaths and a 23% decline in new cases, underscoring the effectiveness of implemented strategies and renewed commitment.
“However, challenges such as delayed diagnosis and limited access to new tools persist, necessitating continued vigilance and intensified efforts to meet ambitious targets”.
“Stakeholders are urged to join the fight by providing resources, enhancing community engagement, conducting research, and forming partnerships, vital for addressing TB challenges in Africa”. She added.
Dr. Moeti urged member states to prioritize a comprehensive approach addressing root causes, strengthening health systems, and scaling up innovative interventions, emphasizing the critical role of research and collaboration in achieving sustainable outcomes.
As the world grapples with TB’s persistent threat, Dr. Moeti reaffirms unwavering commitment to supporting member states and partners in realizing a world free of TB.
World TB Day is observed annually on March 24th.
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